DRUG NAME: Umeclidinium
Therapeutic Class: Anti cholinergic (Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist (LAMA))
Subclass: Bronchodilator
Specialty: Pulmonology
Schedule (India): H
Route(s): Inhalation (Dry Powder Inhaler - DPI)
Formulations Available in India:
Primary Indications (Approved / Standard in India)
❖ Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) — Maintenance Bronchodilation
Clinical Notes:
- Administer at the same time each day for consistent effect
- Not indicated for acute bronchospasm relief or rescue therapy
- Delivered via Ellipta® dry powder inhaler device
- Clinical benefit assessment recommended at 4–6 weeks
Secondary Indications — Adults (Off-label, if any)
Note: Not first-line for asthma; use only in specialist settings when ICS + LABA inadequate. Never use as asthma monotherapy.
Primary Indications (Approved / Standard in India)
Not applicable — Umeclidinium is not approved for paediatric use.
Secondary Indications — Paediatric (Off-label, if any)
Not applicable — No off-label paediatric indications documented in Indian or international sources.
Safety Statement:
- Use in patients below 18 years is not recommended
- No paediatric dosing data available in Indian or international sources
- Any investigational use requires specialist supervision
Note: Minimal systemic absorption via inhalation route; no clinically significant renal accumulation expected.
- Hypersensitivity to umeclidinium or any component of the inhaler formulation
- Severe hypersensitivity to milk proteins (lactose monohydrate excipient in Ellipta® device contains milk proteins)
- Narrow-angle glaucoma: Risk of precipitating or worsening acute angle-closure; avoid direct eye exposure to inhaled powder
- Prostatic hyperplasia / Bladder outlet obstruction: May worsen urinary retention; monitor urinary symptoms
- Paradoxical bronchospasm: Discontinue immediately if worsening respiratory symptoms occur after inhalation
- Cardiovascular disease: Use with caution in patients with unstable cardiac conditions, significant arrhythmias
- Not for acute bronchospasm: Ensure patient has access to SABA rescue inhaler
- Asthma patients: Never use as monotherapy in asthma; only as add-on to ICS-containing regimens
Note: No age-related dose adjustment required. Ellipta® device requires adequate inspiratory effort — assess technique in frail elderly.
- Nasopharyngitis
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Headache
- Cough
- Pharyngitis
- Dry mouth
- Constipation
Baseline:
- Confirm COPD diagnosis with spirometry (post-bronchodilator FEV₁/FVC <0.70)
- Assess inhaler technique suitability for Ellipta® device
- Screen for narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hyperplasia, bladder dysfunction
- Baseline symptom assessment (CAT score or mMRC dyspnoea scale)
After Initiation (4–6 weeks):
- Reassess symptom control and bronchodilator response
- Monitor for anticholinergic adverse effects (dry mouth, urinary symptoms, visual disturbance)
- Verify correct inhaler technique
Long-term:
- Spirometry at 6–12 monthly intervals
- Annual review of glaucoma risk and urinary symptoms in at-risk patients
- Inhaler technique and adherence check every 3–6 months
- Reassess continued need and COPD phenotype annually
NLEM Status: Not included in current NLEM
Note: Prices may vary by region and pharmacy. Available through select distribution channels; limited government supply.
- Once-daily advantage: Umeclidinium offers once-daily dosing compared to twice-daily aclidinium; may improve adherence in appropriate patients
- Device-specific training: Ellipta® device requires adequate inspiratory flow; assess technique particularly in elderly or patients with severe airflow limitation
- No LAMA stacking: Never combine with another LAMA (tiotropium, glycopyrronium, aclidinium) — risk of anticholinergic toxicity without additional bronchodilation
- SABA for rescue: Always ensure patient has access to short-acting bronchodilator (salbutamol) for acute symptom relief
- Triple therapy option: Umeclidinium + vilanterol (Anoro) provides LAMA + LABA; can add ICS separately for triple therapy in symptomatic COPD with exacerbation history
- Urinary and ocular vigilance: Regularly assess urinary symptoms and ocular status in elderly male patients and those with glaucoma risk factors
Umeclidinium; COPD; LAMA; anticholinergic; inhaled bronchodilator; maintenance therapy; Ellipta; once-daily; elderly-safe; respiratory; pulmonology
RxIndia v0.2 — 03 Feb 2026
- CDSCO (Product approval and labelling information)
- Indian Pharmacopoeia
- AIIMS Formulary
- API Textbook of Medicine
- GOLD 2023 Report (referenced for COPD classification only)
- Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
- Manufacturer's Product Insert (India-registered Ellipta® devices)
- GINA 2023 (referenced for off-label asthma context only)