DRUG NAME: Mebeverine
Therapeutic Class: Musculotropic Smooth Muscle Relaxant
Subclass: Antispasmodic
Speciality: Gastroenterology
Schedule (India): H
Route(s): Oral
Formulations Available in India:
Primary Indications (Approved / Standard in India)
1. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Functional Bowel Disorders
Immediate-Release Tablets (135 mg):
Extended-Release Capsules (200 mg):
Clinical Notes:
- Administer 20 minutes before meals for optimal effect
- Reassess response after 2 weeks; discontinue if no improvement
- ER formulation may improve compliance with equivalent efficacy
2. Spastic Colitis / Mucous Colitis
Clinical Notes:
- Duration guided by clinical response
- Reassess necessity after 4 weeks of therapy
Secondary Indications – Adults (Off-label)
Evidence Basis: Indian gastroenterology specialist prescribing practice; limited controlled trial data
Primary Indications (Approved / Standard in India)
Not applicable — Mebeverine is not approved for routine paediatric use in India.
Secondary Indications – Paediatrics (Off-label)
Functional Abdominal Pain / IBS in Older Children (OFF-LABEL)
Safety Monitoring:
- Monitor for changes in bowel habits
- Assess symptom response at 2 weeks
- Rule out organic pathology before initiating
Age Restriction:
- NOT recommended below 10 years of age except under paediatric gastroenterology specialist supervision
Evidence Basis: Limited paediatric data; Indian paediatric gastroenterology specialist practice
- Known hypersensitivity to mebeverine hydrochloride or any excipients
- Paralytic ileus
- Intestinal obstruction
- Organic bowel disease: Rule out structural GI pathology (malignancy, IBD) before initiating empiric therapy
- Chronic constipation: Monitor bowel pattern; not ideal for constipation-predominant IBS
- Elderly patients: Monitor for constipation
- Non-response: Reassess diagnosis if no improvement after 2–4 weeks; may mask progression of underlying conditions
- Lactose intolerance: Some formulations contain lactose as excipient
None of major clinical significance documented.
- Mebeverine undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism with minimal systemic bioavailability
- No significant CYP-mediated interactions reported
- No QT prolongation risk
- Nausea
- Headache
- Mild GI discomfort or bloating
- Dizziness
- Constipation (uncommon)
Note: Mebeverine is generally well-tolerated with a low incidence of adverse effects due to minimal systemic absorption.
FDC Products (if relevant):
- Mebeverine + Chlordiazepoxide combinations available for IBS with anxiety component
- NLEM Status: Not included in NLEM 2022
- NPPA Control: Not price-controlled
- Government supply: Limited; primarily available through private pharmacies
- No anticholinergic effects: Unlike dicyclomine and hyoscine, mebeverine does not cause dry mouth, urinary retention, or CNS effects — making it preferred in elderly, glaucoma, and prostatic hypertrophy patients.
- Rule out red flags first: Always exclude organic pathology (weight loss, bleeding, anaemia, family history of malignancy) before initiating empiric therapy for presumed functional bowel disorder.
- Not ideal for constipation-predominant IBS: Mebeverine does not stimulate motility; consider alternatives or combination therapy for IBS-C.
- Compliance tip: Extended-release 200 mg BD formulation may improve adherence compared to 135 mg TDS.
- Reassess chronic use: If symptoms persist beyond 4 weeks or recur frequently, reassess diagnosis rather than continuing indefinitely.
- Safe in special populations: Low systemic absorption makes it suitable for patients where anticholinergic agents are contraindicated or poorly tolerated.
RxIndia v1.0 — 03 Feb 2026
- CDSCO Product Database
- Indian Pharmacopoeia / National Formulary of India
- API Textbook of Medicine, 11th Edition
- AIIMS Drug Formulary
- Indian Gastroenterology Association practice patterns
- Goodman & Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics